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095-MONF-0456
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:19927-{F31659B6-F877-47BD-B4D2-438C44132418}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 095-MONF-0456
Author Observation Code ? 095-MONF-0456
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 39 º
Longitude ? -79 º
State or Province ? West Virginia
Named Places
county: Grant
region|state|province: West Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 (X) x 20 (Y)
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 819 m
Slope Aspect ? 25 º
Slope Gradient ? 15 º
Topographic Position ? Interfluve
Landform ? Bedrock outcrop/cliff/bluff
Surficial Deposits ? sandstone
Rock Type ? sandstone
Representativeness ? good example of clifftop community in area, undisturbed by trail and people
Hydrologic Regime ? very dry
Percent Bedrock ? 10 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 6 %
Percent Wood ? 1 %
Percent Litter ? 3 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0.5 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 25-Jun-2009
Project ? West Virginia NHP
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? complete
Bryophyte Quality ? partial
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Pinus pungens - Pinus rigida / Kalmia latifolia woodland; Pine seedlings < 1 m tall: Pinus rigida: 17, mostly seed origin, near cliff Pinus pungens: 5
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Pinus pungens Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Canopy
37.5 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
8.1 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
10.2 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
11.3 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
11.5 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.1 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.1 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.6 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.7 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.8 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.8 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.9 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
13.6 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
13.8 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
16.3 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
17 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
17.1 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
17.1 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
17.9 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
18.4 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
18.6 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
18.7 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
19.5 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
19.9 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
20.3 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
20.9 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
21.3 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
21.4 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
23 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
25.5 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
26.1 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
2 Pinus rigida Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Canopy
7.5 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
11.1 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
11.5 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
11.8 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.6 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
15.5 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
17.2 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
18.2 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
19.6 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
19.7 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
3 Pinus pungens Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Sub-Canopy
3 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.4 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
7.8 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
8.3 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
9.4 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
9.9 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
10.9 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem
4 Pinus rigida Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Sub-Canopy
3 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.1 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
7.4 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
8.3 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
9.5 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
10.3 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
12.8 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem
5 Pinus virginiana Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.9 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
6 Quercus ilicifolia Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Tall Shrub
17.5 %
        -none-
7 Kalmia latifolia Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Tall Shrub
17.5 %
        -none-
8 Pinus pungens Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.8 cm ± 0.1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
9 Tsuga canadensis Tsuga canadensis **   Tsuga canadensis **   Tsuga canadensis **   Tsuga canadensis **   Tsuga canadensis **   Tsuga canadensis **   Tsuga canadensis **   Tsuga canadensis **   Tall Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
10 Gaylussacia baccata Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Short Shrub
37.5 %
        -none-
11 Kalmia latifolia Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Short Shrub
17.5 %
        -none-
12 Quercus ilicifolia Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Short Shrub
3 %
        -none-
13 Rhododendron maximum Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
14 Pinus pungens Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
15 Pinus rigida Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
16 Betula lenta Betula lenta **   Betula lenta **   Betula lenta **   Betula lenta **   Betula lenta **   Betula lenta **   Betula lenta **   Betula lenta **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
17 Vaccinium pallidum Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Herbaceous
17.5 %
        -none-
18 Gaylussacia baccata Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Herbaceous
17.5 %
        -none-
19 Rhododendron maximum Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Rhododendron maximum **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
20 Vaccinium angustifolium Vaccinium angustifolium **   Vaccinium angustifolium **   Vaccinium angustifolium **   Vaccinium angustifolium **   Vaccinium angustifolium **   Vaccinium angustifolium **   Vaccinium angustifolium **   Vaccinium angustifolium **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
21 Quercus ilicifolia Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Quercus ilicifolia **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
22 Melampyrum lineare Melampyrum lineare **   Melampyrum lineare **   Melampyrum lineare **   Melampyrum lineare **   Melampyrum lineare **   Melampyrum lineare **   Melampyrum lineare **   Melampyrum lineare **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
23 Kalmia latifolia Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
24 Pinus pungens Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Pinus pungens **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
25 Pinus rigida Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
26 Pteridium aquilinum Pteridium aquilinum **   Pteridium aquilinum **   Pteridium aquilinum **   Pteridium aquilinum **   Pteridium aquilinum **   Pteridium aquilinum **   Pteridium aquilinum **   Pteridium aquilinum **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
27 Paronychia argyrocoma Paronychia argyrocoma **   Paronychia argyrocoma **   Paronychia argyrocoma **   Paronychia argyrocoma **   Paronychia argyrocoma **   Paronychia argyrocoma **   Paronychia argyrocoma **   Paronychia argyrocoma **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
28 Agrostis hyemalis Agrostis hyemalis **   Agrostis hyemalis **   Agrostis hyemalis **   Agrostis hyemalis **   Agrostis hyemalis **   Agrostis hyemalis **   Agrostis hyemalis **   Agrostis hyemalis **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
29 Cladonia Cladonia **   Cladonia **   Cladonia **   Cladonia **   Cladonia **   Cladonia **   Cladonia **   Cladonia **   Nonvascular
7.5 %
        -none-
30 dome-forming moss dome-forming moss **   dome-forming moss **   dome-forming moss **   dome-forming moss **   dome-forming moss **   dome-forming moss **   dome-forming moss **   dome-forming moss **   Nonvascular
3 %
        -none-
31 Polytrichum Polytrichum **   Polytrichum **   Polytrichum **   Polytrichum **   Polytrichum **   Polytrichum **   Polytrichum **   Polytrichum **   Nonvascular
3 %
        -none-
32 Kalmia latifolia Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Tree
37.5 %
        -none-
33 Pinus rigida Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Pinus rigida **   Tree
17.5 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Herbaceous 0 m 0.5 m 40 %
Short Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 60 %
Tall Shrub 2 m 5 m 30 %
Sub-Canopy 5 m 10 m 5 %
Canopy 5 m 10 m 40 %
Tree      
Nonvascular 0 m 0.5 m 20 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Saunders, A. C. Field assistant
Stelacio, M. Field assistant
Brophy, D. Field assistant
Howard, L. Field assistant
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Pinus (pungens, rigida) - Quercus montana / (Quercus ilicifolia) / Gaylussacia baccata Woodland       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
Unknown       4.36 %           3.9 24.82    


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Other disturbance   soil charcoal, burned snag & fallen branch; trails to E of plot; flagged trees along cliff


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot